Genre characterized by an instrumentation consisting of three sections of horns (trumpet, trombones, and saxes) and a rhythm section consisting of piano, bass, drums, with optional guitar and vibes. Most big bands play swing and jazz but many play virtually any musical style. Many are named for their leaders. Careful arranging is needed to avoid anarchy, but jazz big band arrangements allow plenty of room for improvisation. Characteristic writing utilizes call-and-response phrasing by the horn sections as well as harmonized tutti ensembles. The Big Band Era is generally considered to date from the mid-1930s to the end of World War II, the heyday of such leaders as Glenn Miller, Tommy and Jimmy Dorsey, Count Basie and Chick Webb. The postwar decline of "name" bands is blamed on the rise of singers as solo artists, but renewed interest in the genre can be credited to authentic re-creations and new arrangements recorded by modern vocalists such as Linda Ronstadt and Harry Connick, Jr. Many communities boast big bands which meet to rehearse and to play for dances attended by seniors, made possible in part because musicians will play for little or no money just to be part of a big band. On the other hand, bands consisting of the best local and regional musicians command top dollar when enlisted to play for society benefits and parties, or to accompany touring singers whose arrangements typically call for groups of sixteen pieces or even more. The style is an oddity, then, attracting hobby performers like a folk art but requiring carefully prepared arrangements like a fine art. University music departments are an important center of training for big band performers, not only as a source of arrangements but also as a place to learn how to phrase correctly so as to blend with a section.
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Big Band

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  • Big Bands Database
    Worldwide directory of working and historic big bands maintained by Murray Pfeffer. Includes swing, jazz, territory and society bands, with links to singers, Dixieland jazz, Western swing, wartime songs, sales of arrangements, and songwriter lookup.
  • Craig's Big Bands and Big Names
    Music and personalities of the big band era, including Sinatra, Dean Martin, and Benny Goodman. Nightclub reviews from the New York World-Telegram dating from the 1940s and 50s, with photos, audio and links to online shopping.
  • Big Band World Magazine
    A Canadian entertainment magazine for people who treasure the classic hits and happenings from the 40s, 50s to the 90s.
  • Big Bands Today Webring
    For current big bands worldwide and related matters of interest.
  • The Big Band Era
    Personal observations on the music of the big bands by webhost Bill Seefeldt, with MP3 recordings of the classic big bands.
  • University of North Texas
    [Denton, TX, US] Significant center for big band jazz offering bachelor's and master's degrees, awarded first college degree in jazz in 1949. Recordings available from One O'Clock Lab Band, alumni news, calendar of events, audition procedures.
  • Big Band Library
    Monthly news, listener resources, and historical information.
  • Big Bands International
    Quarterly magazine with worldwide news, reviews, and performance dates of "big name" bands.
  • Internet Sources for Big Band Arrangements
    Links to both traditional music publishers and bands selling music.
  • Web Search

  • Big Band Jazz Music
    URL : bigbandjazz.net
    Friends of Big Band Jazz - A non-profit organization supporting the preservation of the American Art Form, Big Band Jazz ... Big Band Jazz Music ...[2008/11/20]
  • Welcome to New Vintage Music!
    URL : www.bigbandjazz.com
    We are musicians who love great music performed well - especially Big Band Jazz. ... 5000 Big Band Jazz titles - virtually every Big Band Jazz CD currently ...[2005/04/03]
  • Big band - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    URL : en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_band
    A Big Band is a type of musical ensemble associated with playing jazz music and ... new form of Big Band emerged which was more authentically "jazz," in that more ...[2008/11/30]
  • Garritan Jazz & Big Band
    URL : www.garritan.com/jazz.html
    Create Realistic-Sounding Jazz & Big Band Arrangements Quickly and Easily. ... world's first Jazz and Big Band library - a library ... ORDER JAZZ & BIG BAND ...[2008/03/26]
  • Home
    URL : www.bigbandjazzmachine.com/default.htm
    ... Big Band Jazz Machine, led by Ira B. Liss, is dedicated to the "new" big band tradition. ... most exciting large jazz orchestra's in Southern California, ...[2008/10/19]
  • The Origins Of Big Band Music
    URL : www.redhotjazz.com/bigband.html
    Origins of Big Band Music by Bob Thomas. A history of Jazz before 1930. This site contains over 1000 songs from this era in Real Audio 3 format, as well as hundreds ...[2003/04/07]
  • big band: Definition from Answers.com
    URL : www.answers.com/topic/big-band
    big band or Big Band n. A large dance or jazz band usually featuring improvised solos by lead ... A big band is a type of musical ensemble associated with ...[2008/11/23]
  • Big Band & Jazz Hall of Fame
    URL : bigbandjazzorch.org
    Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame Orchestra ... to preserve, perform and promote greater appreciation of big band and jazz music. ...[2008/08/05]
  • THE HISTORY OF JAZZ MUSIC - BIG BAND ERA
    URL : www.swingmusic.net/getready.html
    Jazz music history in the early 1900s with emphasis on 1920s and 1930s pre big band era jazz ... bands contained burgeoning jazz stars and future big ...[2008/01/15]
  • Big Band Sound
    URL : ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/bigbandsound
    19-member big band recreates the swinging jazz sounds of the big band era.[2008/12/01]
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